Pentabus

Company Name:  Pentabus Rural Theatre Company

Founders:  Sue Dunderdale /West Midlands Arts Association. Directors: Sue Dunderdale (1974-1976), Jonathan Cross (1976-1985), Peter Cann (1985-1989), No AD (1989-92), Steve Johnstone and Purvin (1992-98), Theresa Heskins (1998-2006), Orla O’Loughlin (2006-2012), Elizabeth Freestone ( 2012- present)

Current status: Still in operation – Pentabus Theatre Company is a rural theatre company, touring locally, nationally and internationally.

Established:  1974

Reason:  In 1973 West Midlands Arts set up a feasibility study to address the fact that very little live theatre was taking place in the West Midlands region outside the conurbations. They also realised that no arts subsidy was being expended in the rural areas of the West Midlands – a very inequitable situation.

The study would be practical and was led by a young theatre practitioner, Sue Dunderdale. It would not only discover and audit what was happening in the rural areas re: live, new arts but also actually create new work that was aimed directly at rural audiences, not only in style and content but also in form and presentation.

Sue Dunderdale created a small group of practitioners who created and performed new theatre work that was performed in small halls, town squares, pubs and fields.

Right on the deadline for applications, March 1974, Sue Dunderdale presented her findings in a ground breaking plan to W.M.A. and the group was awarded a revenue grant to continue its work.  The endeavour was initially called ‘The Pentabus Project ‘(Pent’ referring the five rural counties of the West Midlands and ‘bus’ because they travelled in an old bus). This was soon changed to Pentabus Theatre.

Area of Work:  New writing, community theatre

Policy:  From the outset in 1974 the company established distinct themes, motifs and practices– some of which continue to the present day.  It seems these themes and practices were established, not through any written statement or conscious decision but by drawing on the resources that were already to hand:  That the work would be new writing was a given:  It must have been natural for the company members to reject the established repertoire, partly because the late 60s and early 70s were times when anything representing the status quo in politics, arts or lifestyle would be rejected or radically and exhaustively challenged and reviewed.

In 1976 it was decided that such a small company could not serve all five rural counties of the West Midlands, so Staffordshire and Warwickshire were dropped, and the company concentrated on Shropshire, Herefordshire and Worcestershire.

In the 1980s, a community arts branch of Pentabus was established, offering communities and community groups sessions in drama, puppetry, video, art and crafts.  The aim was to help establish activity groups that would continue under local leadership.

Structure: A Registered Charity with a Board of Trustees. The original structure consisted of an artistic director, a stage manager/designer, an administrator, two actors/grass roots workers (one of whom was also a writer) four other actors and a musician. This has varied over the course of the company’s history and currently there are two co-directors (an artistic director and a managing director) an audience development/marketing officer, a projects producer, a stage manager, a C4 writer in residence and a part time book keeper. Other company members are taken on for each production. Pentabus was formally part of West Midlands Arts until 1983, when it became independent.

Based:  Worcestershire, Shropshire and Herefordshire – in the early days the company was based at Kidderminster, and later at Arley Kings near Stourport, both in Worcestershire. In 1983 an Arts Council officer noticed an empty school building in the village of Bromfield, near Ludlow in south Shropshire, and thought it would make a great base for Pentabus. The company eventually moved there in 1989. From 1980-1986, the community arts branch of the project was based in Weobley, then moving to Leominster, both in Herefordshire. The two parts of the organisation formally split in 1992.

Funding:  Arts Council England (and a variety of organisations and local authorities over the past 40 years)

Performance venues including:  Community Centres, village halls, school halls, town squares, churches, playing fields, pubs, marquees, site specific venues and a wide variety of theatres across the country.

Audiences: Pentabus originally built a loyal audience within the West Midlands and neighbouring counties. The company has always covered a wide audience demographic by developing shows and touring to communities that did not have easy access to theatre. The company has become synonymous with new writing and has developed audiences nationwide through larger tours and increased output of work.

Company work and process:

1974-76
Sue Dunderdale was the first director of Pentabus, working with the company from 1974-76. The original company was composed of an artistic director, stage manager/designer, administrator, 2 actor/grass root workers, one of whom was a writer, and 4 actors and a musician. The company toured the 5 counties of the West Midlands with the idea that they would change their base from region to region, their first base being Shrewsbury. From the start there was a core emphasis on community work. Productions were performed in village halls where the acting company would bring in and construct their own portable theatre ‘environment’. At the same time grass roots workers would be developing projects within the village communities which ultimately linked up with the main production work. Some shows were devised, others written by company members or through commissions and included commedia-style pieces (The Terry Bull Circus – company devised), children’s plays (The Magic Map by Ginny Hole), pantos and straight plays inspired by local issues (A Cottage in the Country by Joyce Cheeseman). Please link here to an edited transcript taken from an interview with Sue Dunderdale, January 2015.

1976-85
See the transcript of an interview with Jonathan Cross about his work with Pentabus.

Personal appraisal and
 thoughts:

Reviews:
Lost in London, 1974, a mid-Victorian melodrama updated with Edwardian music hall songs: ‘The play, a mid-Victorian melodrama, tells the familiar story of the toff who lures an innocent country girl to London and debauches her: it seemed a questionable and slightly patronising choice for a rural theatre group. I cannot easily believe that today’s country dwellers will be much interested in the stereotyped yokels of nineteenth century drama.’ (Birmingham Post, 22/8/74)

The Magic Map, 1974, a play for children: ‘adventures of a fair changeling. There was plenty of audience participation and a good time was had by all.’ (Birmingham Post, 22/8/74)

Working out the end’, 1974: ‘takes place in heaven, where the inmates spend their tea break telling tales of life on earth.’ (Shrewsbury Chronicle, 4/10/74)

‘Reg Stewart’s trousers began to split audibly at a moment when he was miming the drilling of a hole in the road! He had to pretend to crawl under the road to a gas leak and the trousers split a little more as time went on’ (Worcester Evening News, 26/9/74; verbatim in Hereford Times, 4/10/74)

Reviews continued here.

Productions 1966-1988:

PRODUCTION NAMEVENUESDATES
Magic Map
Writer: Ginny Hole
Director: Jonathan Cross
26 performances in schools, village halls, playing fields, a theatre, a library, a youth club and a community centre across Warwickshire, Staffordshire, Shropshire and Worcestershire20 Aug- 30 Oct 74
Lost in London
Writer: Watts Phillips
Director: Sue Dunderdale
Cast: Richard Addison, Richard Albrecht, Reg Stewart, Maureen O’Donnell, Lynne Verrall and Jonathan Cross
Designer: Terry Brown
Music/sound: Rik Allsopp
24 performances in schools, village halls, 3 theatres, 2 colleges, a Civic Hall and a hotel across Warwickshire, Staffordshire, Shropshire, Gloucestershire and Worcestershire20 Aug – 2 Nov 74
Working Out the End
Writer: Reg Stewart
Director: Sue Dunderdale
Cast: Richard Addison, Richard Albrecht, Reg Stewart, Maureen O’Donnell, Lynne Verrall and Jonathan Cross
Designer: Terry Brown
Music/sound: Rik Allsopp
19 performances in schools, village halls, 2 theatres, 3 colleges and a youth club across Warwickshire, Staffordshire, Shropshire and Worcestershire. 21 Aug – 31 Oct 74
The Charlie Chaplin Show
Writer: Jonathan Cross/Sue Dunderdale
Director: Sue Dunderdale/Jonathan Cross
Cast: Ken Robertson, Richard Albrecht, Jill Shakespeare and Lynne Verrall
Music/sound: Rik Allsopp
Performances in Village Halls, Schools and Colleges across Warwickshire, Staffordshire, Shropshire, Herefordshire, Gloucestershire and WorcestershireApril – June 75
Sep – Dec 75
The Terry Bull Circus and Sideshow
Writer: Jonathan Cross/Sue Dunderdale
Director: Sue Dunderdale/Jonathan Cross
Cast: Ken Robertson, Richard Albrecht, Jill Shakespeare and Lynne Verrall
Music/sound: Rik Allsopp
Performances in Village Halls, Schools and Colleges across Warwickshire, Staffordshire, Shropshire, Herefordshire, Gloucestershire and WorcestershireJuly – Aug 75
Bloomers
Writer: Jonathan Cross/Sue Dunderdale
Director: Sue Dunderdale/Jonathan Cross
Cast: Ken Robertson, Richard Albrecht, Jill Shakespeare and Lynne Verrall
Music/sound: Rik Allsopp
Performances in Village Halls, Schools and Colleges across Warwickshire, Staffordshire, Shropshire, Herefordshire, Gloucestershire and WorcestershireSep – Dec 75
A Cottage in the Country
Writer: Joyce Cheeseman
Director: Sue Dunderdale
Cast: Ian Heywood, Ken Robertson, Clare Travers-Deacon, Jo Cameron Brown and Alun Bond
Autumn 1976
Heads and Tales
Writer: Joyce Cheeseman
Director: Sue Dunderdale
Cast: Ian Heywood, Ken Robertson, Clare Travers-Deacon, Jo Cameron Brown and Alun Bond
1976
The Story of Giant Kippernose
Writer: Joyce Cheeseman
Director: Sue Dunderdale
Cast: Ian Heywood, Ken Robertson, Clare Travers-Deacon, Jo Cameron Brown and Alun Bond
1976
Dr Klaw’s Amazing Medicine Show
Company devised
Cast: Ian Heywood, Alan Rivett, Liz Olsen, Andy Andrews, Alun Bond and Patty Hancock
1977
Komic Kuts
Company devised
Cast: Ian Heywood, Alan Rivett, Liz Olsen, Andy Andrews, Alun Bond and Patty Hancock
1977
Babes in the Wood
Company adaptation
Director: Jonathan Cross/Alun Bond
Cast: Ian Heywood, Genevieve Walsh, Andy Andrews, Alun Bond and Patty Hancock
Music/sound: Ian Heywood
Toured in West MidlandsDec 77 - Feb 78
Rubbisch yn Latwegia
Company devised
Director: Jonathan Cross
Cast: Susie Cunningham, John Iggulden, Andy Andrews and Alun Bond
Designer: Barbara Allen
Music/sound: John Iggulden
1978
Schools Out
Company devised
Director: Alun Bond
Cast: Susie Cunningham, John Iggulden and Andy Andrews
Music/sound: Andy Andrews (song)
Sep - Oct 78
The Knave of Hearts
Company devised
Director: Jonathan Cross
Cast: Susie Cunningham, Duncan Brown, Andy Andrews and Alun Bond
Music/sound: Duncan Brown
Toured in West MidlandsDec 78 – Feb 79
One Over the Eight
Company devised
Cast: Susie Cunningham, Nicky Furse, Peter Cann, Andy Andrews, Alun Bond and Kate Edgar
1979
The Last Straw Show
Cast: Nicky Furse, Alan Rivett, , Andy Andrews, Alun Bond and Kate Edgar
1979
Professor Pickles’ Dream Machine
Company devised
Cast: Nicky Furse, Roy Weskin, Peter Cann and Kate Edgar
1979
Jack and the Beanstalk
Company devised
Director: Jonathan Cross
Cast: Roger Beaumont, Ronan Paterson, Diana Cox, Andy Andrews, Alun Bond and Kate Edgar
Designer: Antony Waterman
Music/sound: Kate Edgar
Toured in West MidlandsDec 79 – Feb 80
The Last Cottage
Writer: Andy Andrews
Director: Alun Bond
Cast: Roger Beaumont, Ronan Paterson, Diana Cox, Andy Andrews and Kate Edgar
Designer: Antony Waterman
Music/sound: Kate Edgar
1980
The Greatest Show on Earth and Pentabus Roadshow
Company devised
Cast: Roger Beaumont, Ronan Paterson, Janine Sharp, Andy Andrews and Alun Bond
1980
Country Fayre
Writer: Andy Andrews
Director: Alun Bond
Cast: Roger Beaumont, Angela Bain, Andy Andrews and Janine Sharp
1980
Red Riding Hood
Company devised
Director: Alun Bond
Cast: Roger Beaumont, Angela Bain, Janine Sharp, Andy Andrews, James Castle and Mike Gallant
Designer: Antony Waterman
Music/sound: Mike Gallant/Angela Bain
Toured in West MidlandsDec 80 – Feb 81
Come On In, It’s lovely!
Company devised
Cast: Roger Beaumont, Angela Bain, Janine Sharp, Steven Byrne and Paul Goldsmith
1981
Rhubarb
Company devised
Cast: Angela Bain, Janine Sharp and Paul Goldsmith
The Chequers Inn, Cutnall Green1981
Hanging About
Company devised
Director: Andy Andrews
Cast: Angela Bain, Janine Sharp, Steven Byrne and Paul Goldsmith
Designer: Mick Dunk
Music/sound: Written by the company
1981
Simple Simon
Company devised
Cast: Ronan Paterson, Angela Bain and others
Toured in West MidlandsDec 81 – Feb 82
Late Of This Parish
Writer: Andy Andrews
Director: Alun Bond
Cast: Amanda Carlton, Ronan Paterson, Dianne Hancock and Paul Goldsmith
Designer: Antony Waterman
Apr – May 82
Harlequinade
Company devised
Cast: Roger Beaumont, Simon Slater and Mandy Carlton
1982
An Evening with Travato and Phibbs
Company devised
Cast: Roger Beaumont and Simon Slater
1982
Dick Turpin
Company devised
Director: Roger Beaumont
Cast: Simon Slater, Lynn Whitehead, Dianne Hancock, Andy Andrews, Alison Altman and Paul Goldsmith
Designer: Philip Swift
Music/sound: Simon Slater
52 performances in village halls, schools, community centres and town halls across Warwickshire, Staffordshire, Shropshire, Herefordshire and WorcestershireDec 82 – Feb 83
Titus Gusset’s Illuminating Histories
Company devised
Director: Alun Bond
Cast: Lynn Whitehead, Peter Cann, Andy Andrews, Alison Altman and Paul Goldsmith
Music/sound: Philip Swift/Sharon Consterdine/Sophie Doncaster
1983
Beauty and the Beast
Company devised
Director: Jonathan Cross
Cast: Hilary Ellis, Lynn Whitehead, Peter Cann, Andy Andrews, Robert Swinton and Paul Goldsmith
Designer: Lou Gray/Julie Henri/Antony Waterman
Music/sound: Lynn Whitehead
45 performances in village halls, schools, community centres, a college, a cinema and Hartlebury castleDec 83 – Feb 84
One Man Went To Mow
Company devised
Writer: Andy Andrews
Director: Jonathan Cross
Cast: Andy Andrews
Mar 84
The Shivered Glass
Company devised
Director: Peter Cann
Cast: Alison Altman and Paul Goldsmith
Designer: Bim Hopewell
Toured in 84 and later broadcast on BBC Shropshire Oct 871984
The Black Quarter
Company devised
Director: Peter Cann
Cast: Hilary Ellis, Lynn Whitehead and Rob Swinton
Designer: Antony Waterman
Music/sound: Lynn Whitehead
1984
Tales from the Wobbley Road
Company devised
Director: Peter Cann
Cast: Barbara Darnley, Heather Bennett Williams, Steve Johnstone, Mark Sinatra and Melanie Sharp
Designer: Jill Muirhead
Music/sound: Mark Sinatra
Jul – Aug 84
A Concert Party
Company devised
Cast: Hilary Ellis, Joyce Springer, Andy Andrews, Sandra Slinger and Paul Goldsmith
Autumn 84
Malice in Wonderland
Writer: Andy Andrews
Director: Jonathan Cross
Cast: Hilary Ellis, Joyce Springer, Andy Andrews, Alan Rivett, Sandra Slinger and Paul Goldsmith
Designer: Jill Muirhead/Mavis Taylor
Music/sound: Paul Goldsmith
Toured locallyDec 84 – Feb 85
Knock After Dark
Writer: Peter Cann
Director: Peter Cann
Cast: Diane Hancock, , Joyce Springer, Andy Andrews and Alan Rivett
Designer: Jill Muirhead
Music/sound: Paul Goldsmith
Toured locally and LincolnshireMar – Apr 85
The Red Barrows
Company devised
Writer/company devised
Outdoor show at fetesSummer 85
Macbeth
Writer: Shakespeare
Outdoor show at fetesSummer 85
Acting Suspiciously
Writer: Andy Andrews
Director: Jonathan Cross
Cast: Sheila Young, Alan Rivett, Diana Cox, Andy Andrews, Jonathan Cross and Paul Goldsmith
Designer: Antony Waterman
Oct 85 – Apr 86
The Singing Stone
Writer: Peter Cann
Director: Peter Cann/Jonathan Cross
Cast: Sheila Young, Heather Bennett Williams, Diana Cox, Bobby Colvill and Kenneth Bryans
Designer: Jill Muirhead
Music/sound: Heather Bennett Williams
Toured locallyDec 85 – Feb 86
The Complete Works
Company devised
Toured locally, Lincolnshire and HumbersideSpring 86
Bone Harvest
Writer: Penny O’Connor
Director: Peter Cann
Cast: Sheila Young, Heather Bennett Williams, Steve Johnstone, Sally Freeman and Bobby Colvill
Designer: Claudia Mayer
Music/sound: Robin Grant
Autumn 86
Goldilocks and the Three Bears
Writer: Peter Cann
Director: Peter Cann
Cast: Sheila Young, Heather Bennett Williams, Steve Johnstone, Sally Freeman, Dustin Hofmann and Kenneth Bryans
Designer: Lou Gray/Antony Waterman/Fiona Webster
Music/sound: Heather Bennett Williams/Steve Johnstone
Toured locallyDec 86 – Feb 87
Burning Out
Writer: John Nash
Director: Steve Johnstone
Autumn 87
All Quiet On The Western Front
Writer: Peter Cann
Director: Peter Cann
Cast: Steve Johnstone
Designer: Jill Muirhead
Toured locally, Edinburgh Fringe and toured Ireland twice
Return of the Pied Piper
Writer: Peter Cann
Director: Peter Cann
Cast: Frances Land, Heather Bennett-Williams, Ricky jones, Melanie Sharp and Howard Titley
Designer: Jill Muirhead
Music/sound: Heather Bennett-Williams/Melanie Sharp
Toured locallyDec 87 – Feb 88
Don’t Let Your Babies Grow Up to be Cowboys
Writer: Peter Cann
Director: Peter Cann
Cast: Colin Campbell, Heather Bennett-Williams and Arthur Short
Designer: Penny Griffin
Music/sound: Julian Benjamin
1988
The Ballad of Johnny Reece
Company devised
1988
Keeper’s Bitter
Writer: John Mash
Director: Peter Cann
Oct – Nov 88
Sleeping Beauty
Writer: Peter Cann
Director: Steve Johnstone
Toured locallyDec 88 – Feb 89

Interviewee reference: Sue Dunderdale, Jonathan Cross, Peter Cann and Steve Johnstone were interviewed by Stephen Abbott for Pentabus in 2015. If you would like to see edited transcripts or listen to the interviews please contact Pentabus –
info@pentabus.co.uk

Existing archival material:  Held by Shropshire Archives, Castle Gates, Shrewsbury, Shropshire SY1 2AQ

Bibliography:
Shropshire Archive 8872/4/1/1 Press cuttings Apr-Oct 1974
Shropshire Archive 8872/4/1/2 Press cuttings 1984-9
Shropshire Archive 8872/9/2 Duplicate set of programmes 1975-2013
Shropshire Archive 8872/2/59/7 Dragon’s Teeth: booker’s pack

Links:
ATV special made in 1980
Pentabus website
Shropshire Archives

Acknowledgements: This page was constructed primarily by Mike Price with the assistance of Jessica Higgs, Stephen Abbott and Pentabus. Thank you to Sue Dunderdale for her contributions.